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NSW's medicinal cannabis driving reform passes Parliament

· New South Wales page

The Road Transport Legislation Amendment (Medical Cannabis and Driving Offences) Bill 2026 passed the NSW Parliament, in a ministerial release dated 18 September 2026. This is the bill this tracker has followed since introduction in June.

What passing actually changed: nothing on the road yet. The Bill now awaits the Governor's assent, and Transport for NSW has not opened registration or released the mandatory education program. Until a patient has completed both, the existing law continues to apply in full — the strict presence offence, the automatic penalties, all of it. A passed-but-not-commenced bill is not a defence to a current charge.

How the scheme will work once it commences: eligible drivers register with Transport for NSW, provide evidence of a valid prescription, and complete an online education program about cannabis and driving safety. Roadside testing continues unchanged. A positive roadside test still means an immediate 24-hour driving ban while the sample goes to a laboratory. If the laboratory result shows THC below the maximum threshold of 50 ng/ml, no further action is taken. At or above the threshold, a first or second detection within two years draws a warning; a third detection within two years carries penalties including a $722 fine and a minimum three-month licence suspension (figures per the NSW Government's release).

Who the scheme excludes: learner and provisional drivers, commercial drivers, and anyone with alcohol or any other drug in their system. Impairment remains chargeable as driving under the influence regardless of registration. Standard drug driving penalties continue where multiple illicit drugs are detected, and registered patients remain subject to post-crash blood and urine testing after serious crashes.

We will post again when the scheme commences — the date that actually matters to patients. Until then, read our NSW page for the law as it stands today.

Update (26 September 2026): Transport for NSW's Medical Cannabis page confirms the law change 'has not yet come into effect' — updates to TfNSW and NSW Police systems are being made, and commencement is anticipated in late 2026 or early 2027. The fine for a third detection within two years is $722 per the Government's September release (earlier reporting at introduction said $704; the figure re-indexes — re-check at commencement). This tracker will carry the commencement date the moment it is set.

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Not legal advice. This page explains the law in general terms as at the “last verified” date shown. If you have been charged, or need to make a decision that depends on the law, speak to a lawyer — small differences in circumstances change outcomes. Driving while impaired by any substance, including prescribed medication, is illegal in every Australian state and territory.

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